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  • Writer's pictureTapetown

The Story of Universal Audio



Universal Audio (UA) has been producing high-end recording gear for more than 60 years. The story of UA's recording gear is a testament to the company's commitment to quality and innovation, and it's a story that begins with the company's founder, Bill Putnam.

In the 1950s, Putnam was a recording engineer and producer who was frustrated with the limitations of the recording equipment available at the time. He believed that there had to be a better way to capture the sound of live music in the studio, and so he set out to create his own recording equipment.

The first piece of gear that Putnam created was the 610 console, which was designed to be a versatile and high-quality preamp for use in the studio. The 610 console quickly became a favorite among recording engineers, and it set the standard for the type of high-end recording gear that UA would become known for.

Over the years, UA continued to innovate and push the boundaries of recording technology. They introduced new products like the 1176 compressor/limiter, which was designed to be an all-purpose dynamics processor that could be used on a wide range of instruments and sources. The 1176 quickly became one of the most popular compressors on the market, and it remains a favorite among recording engineers to this day.

UA also introduced the LA-2A leveling amplifier, which was designed to be a more subtle and natural-sounding dynamics processor than the 1176. The LA-2A became popular for use on vocals, and it remains a go-to tool for engineers who want to achieve a smooth and natural vocal sound.

In the 1990s, UA introduced the UAD-1 DSP accelerator, which was a breakthrough in digital processing technology. The UAD-1 allowed engineers to use high-quality digital signal processing on their recordings, without the latency and processing limitations of traditional computer-based processing. The UAD-1 opened up new creative possibilities for engineers, and it remains a popular tool for mixing and mastering today.

In recent years, UA has continued to innovate and introduce new products that push the boundaries of recording technology. They've introduced the Apollo interface, which is designed to be a versatile and high-quality interface for use in the studio or on the go. The Apollo allows engineers to record and mix with the same high-quality preamps and processing that UA is known for, and it has quickly become a favorite among professionals in the industry.

In addition to their hardware products, UA has also developed a range of software plugins that are designed to emulate the sound of their classic hardware. These plugins allow engineers to achieve the same high-quality sound that UA is known for, but with the convenience and flexibility of digital processing.


The story of UA's high-end recording gear is a testament to the company's commitment to quality and innovation. From the early days of the 610 console to the modern-day Apollo interface, UA has continued to push the boundaries of recording technology and provide engineers with the tools they need to create the highest-quality recordings possible. The legacy of UA's classic gear lives on in the company's modern products, and it continues to inspire engineers and producers around the world to this day.

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